One of the rare movie adaptations that follows the book almost entirely in capturing the beauty of the author’s message, The Fault in Our Stars (TFiOS) is really what A.O Scott calls an “expertly built machine for the production of tears”, with indubitable emotional power. Achieving the title of the most-liked trailer in YouTube history, TFiOS, the movie came across as severely over-hyped, with much of the charm coming from John Green’s idiosyncratic lines rather than the film itself.
In the latest installment of Raffles Press’ collaboration with Twenty First Tech, we explore a (better) alternative to Google Docs for collaborative editing.
By Rachel Koh (15A01A) and Jovi Tan (15A01B)
Photos from Couch Theatre facebook page – taken by Geoffrey Lim
Couch Theatre is a self-described ‘upbeat and offbeat theatre company made up of young adults’, many of whom are Rafflesian alumni. They have returned with their much-anticipated second performance, The Pillowman (2003) by Martin Mcdonaugh. This script requires its cast to achieve a difficult balance of dark humor and emotional gravitas, a challenging task for any group of performers, much less a budding group of young artists. Couch Theatre successfully created a gripping and engaging performance, carried by a small but very talented cast.
Uday Duggal and Lim Shien Hian
The plot centers around Katurian K. Katurian (Lim Shien Hian), a hopeful young writer, who is being interrogated by two policemen, Ariel (Ziyad Bagharib) and Tupolski (Uday Duggal), for the death of several young children. Also being interrogated in the other room is Katurian’s mentally challenged older brother, Michal (Shrey Bhargava).
The piece is pebbled with narrations and reenactments of Katurian’s macabre and grotesque short stories. It weaves intricate dialogue with captivating storytelling, interspersed with unexpected moments of intense emotion. Its standout moments were its interrogation scenes, which featured rapid-fire dialogue between Katurian and the policemen, whose quick and witty responses sustained the energy onstage, and often sent audience members into fits of laughter. In these scenes, the director nimbly navigated terse, inaccessible lines and the absurd circumstances to emerge with a cogent, playful piece. The array of inventive personalities, as well as their fascinating power dynamics, were skillfully interwoven into the story, bearing testament not only to the strength of the cast but also to directorial prowess and clarity of vision.
Uday, Shien Hian and Ziyad
Both policemen’s performances were particularly commendable. The two of them shone for their charisma and presence, which was undergirded by grit that really pulled their characters together. Each actor brought his own individual strengths to the performance. An engaging orator, Uday played the collected and worldly Detective Tupolski well. His knack for precise comic timing lifted several scenes. Ziyad as Detective Ariel demonstrated remarkable focus and awareness in his movements. Even in his slightest gestures, the tension and control he exercised over his physicality was essential in bringing forth the forceful vigor of the strapping young detective. His walk possessed a deliberate awkward sway that became key in our understanding of this eager and explosive policeman. When it came to the prisoners, Shien Hian fit the bill of an endearingly idiosyncratic, bumbling short story writer well. His adopted mannerisms were very helpful in helping us place this eccentric, slightly morbid storyteller in this bizarre new world. Shrey competently presented the mentally challenged brother, Michal, without letting his need to portray his traumatic brain injury overshadow other facets of his characterization. According to Shrey, this required plenty of ‘research into Child Abuse and resulting conditions (…) that can persist in the long term. Coupled with this was working out his intentions and what he was driven by which was not easy either, as his thoughts tend to jump from thing to thing.’
Shrey as Michal
Also well-done was the story sequences by Cheryl Foo, Salif Hardie and Hanis Nazierah. The fantastical, highly visual reenactments of two stories were a breath of fresh air for the audience as they plunged us into a heightened alternative world outside of the reality in which the rest of the characters existed. Cheryl and Salif transitioned seamlessly through various roles with exceptional precision, ranging from eerily over-attentive parents to an odiously sneering couple, utilizing nothing but the subtlest of changes in their physicality. Hanis also played a zestful and naive young girl with the sort of gracefulness one might expect of a dancer. These beautiful, stylized scenes evinced creative and daring direction by Jasdeep Gill which certainly paid off.
That being said, scenes of emotional gravitas, especially during the extensive dialogue between the two brothers and later on in the Act 2, failed to make us feel keenly for the relationships between the characters. Moments where Uday and Ziyad ventured into emotional territory proved to be cringe-worthy as well. Shien Hian’s affected demeanor and stilted manner of speaking sometimes impeded his expression of weighted emotion, and the chemistry between Shien Hian and Shrey was lacking from time to time. The presentation of the stories, arguably the most important parts of the play, also fell flat at times. While the narration was definitely valiantly attempted, it was still unable to fully draw out the potential of the stories, which is a great pity given that their highly imaginative, morbidly intriguing content has the capacity to wholly engage and arrest any listening audience. Other aspects of the play stood out for the wrong reasons. Stage-handing was clumsy, and some of the props, most saliently the obviously fake gun at the end, were almost laughable. The blood on Shien Hian’s shirt looked more like spilt kool-aid than anything else. It was also difficult to rid ourselves of the awareness that no matter how talented, the main cast was still a group of young men who were playing roles much older than themselves. Despite attempts to adopt more aged mannerisms, they were still unable to completely shed their youthful energy. This sometimes gave us the impression of a school production, albeit a superbly crafted one.
Shien Hian as Katurian
When it came to the production process, we must applaud these young adults, many of whom are currently in NS or university, for juggling their external commitments while committing their time to innumerable rehearsals. For example, Uday is currently a sergeant in the military working dog unit, and had to juggle being ‘in camp during the day, then rush(ing) down for rehearsals or shows til late, and then back in camp the next day.’ Ziyad also stated that ‘nothing could quite prepare (them) for the amount of time and effort that play actually required. Many long nights were spent poring over ideas for this and that, many rehearsals were stretched far longer than scheduled to fix that and that, and there were points where I really needed to dig deep to remind myself why I wanted to do this in the first place.’ The immense hard work and commitment they’ve poured into this project serves as a healthy reminder, as Uday so aptly puts it, ‘that it’s important, no matter how small the window of opportunity, to keep doing what you love, to keep alive interests and passions that you held (…) And find new ones too.’ The courage of our alumni to continue doing what they love even after graduating from JC should inspire us to all be equally ambitious and daring in our future pursuits.
Couch Theatre’s obvious passion and love for the stage culminated in an excellent piece that constantly kept us on the edge of our seats. One can only imagine the combination of visionary boldness and mature pragmatism that was necessary to make this production come into reality, which is all the more impressive when we take into account the relative inexperience of the company’s members. In our eyes, there is no doubt that this is one group to be on the lookout for.
For those who haven’t had the chance to catch the play, there are still tickets left for this Friday’s show, 8pm at the Drama Centre Black Box. Tickets can be bought on sistic at: http://www.sistic.com.sg/events/pillow0714
by Jovi Tan (15A01B)
Images courtesy of Raffles Film Society
I am going to borrow from the closing remarks of Gong Haoran, Chairperson of Raffles Film Society, to begin talking about Film’s recent showcase, Rewind II: Life in Technicolor. He compares the array of films on show to the black-and-white, 3-second long, stop motion experiment, the Horse in Motion (‘Sallie Gardner at a Gallop’). It is a series of photographs compiled in 1878, dynamically depicting a man galloping atop a horse, and is often considered one of the first silent films.
For many of the filmmakers at the event, this is their virgin attempt. Much like Eadweard Muybridge, many of the filmmakers are in a stage of excited experimentation, eager to figure out just what kinds of magic can unfold beyond the lenses of their video recorders. In some instances, they stumble over their ideas, or are clumsy in navigating the terrains of storytelling, but as Haoran elucidates, these limitations are something they can be proud of. Really, these shortcomings are inconsequential when compared to the immense honesty, energy, enterprise and hard work that undergirded each film presented at the showcase.
Held at the Arts House, seven films were showcased in a homely and cozy screening room, namely: Home Ah Long, Frozen In Time, He is a Friend of Mine, Love x Death, Heart Disc, Spire, and Letters from Home. Spanning different genres, each short film was impressive in their commitment to telling a story. Whether it was a quick-fix comedy, or a moving drama, there was an authenticity that surfaced. Each filmmaker showed an awareness of the genre, playing to their strengths and, overall, creating a strong set of enjoyable short films, and an enjoyable Saturday afternoon.
The protagonist of Frozen In Time, played by Bill Teoh
The first thing that strikes you when the first short film begins is the impressive technical quality that audiences sometimes overlook. When the camera pans, our eyes pan comfortably with it. In many instances, the filmmakers get the lighting just right, and the effective use of music serves to enhance the experience. At first glance, few would be able to pick these out as student-created films. In particular, Spire by Brandon Ong and Xie Peiyi displayed a sound competency in video editing and special effects. As Brandon and Peiyi describe in the post-show dialogue, video editing is often arduous, and the fact that Spire lapses between reality, and a fantasy sword-fighting realm makes their effective storytelling even more impressive. To be able to not only imagine, but also crystalize their comic-esque fantasy world is nothing short of a feat, testament again to the concentration and variety of talent in our midst. In Frozen in Time, by Wu Jia Min, the filmmaking is well able to caress the nuance in the actor, Bill Teoh, who is convincing as a dementia-stricken old man. The scenes are crisp and yet manage to be continuous, highlighting the craft of the directors and videographers. Though some of the dialogue is lost to poor sound editing, the effect on the audience is mild, and is mostly made up for by the apt use of music.
A still from the trailer of Heart Disc
Another aspect that I personally appreciate is each filmmaker’s attempt at honest storytelling. The stories mostly have an element of fiction, no doubt, but this honest storytelling is rooted more in the fact that each filmmaker says what he/ she means, and is unafraid to do so. In Home Ah Long, the story included bits about Ah Longs playing Monopoly for money, which for me captured a lightheartedness, and a willingness to take on the absurd. Heart Disc by Wu Jia Min, on the other hand, sought to present a somewhat typical boy-meets-girl romance, and yet dared to include snippets that were visibly personal, which would differentiate it from a run-of-the-mill romantic comedy. It is a comfort when, instead of borrowing jokes and tropes from the long tradition of romantic-comedies that came before, filmmakers instead use humor that is funny to them, without too much fear that it would not be quite so funny to someone else. The idea that ‘bump file sharing works on organic beings as well’ is evidence of the inventive wit some of these filmmakers possess. In Letters from Home by Ang Zi Yun, some of the footage was gathered on the filmmaker’s personal trips to Australia and England. It is very evident that each filmmaker comes from a place, or a perspective. The fact that none of these filmmakers abandoned these perspectives, but rather embraced and immersed themselves in them was both brave and effective.
Raffles Film Soc’s first action film concluded on a rather bland note
It is no coincidence that the most honest pieces were the ones that managed to move audiences the most. While every film had an evident personal touch, some moments still came across as contrived and uninspired. In a particular scene in Letters from Home, the protagonist is at a phone booth phoning her sister overseas, and in the process conjures an elaborate spiel about hope. In the final scene of Spire, a corny message about love and how we sometimes don’t notice it fades out before the credits roll. In Love x Death by Claudia Chu, Tan Yan Ru, and Wang Yan, the bone-shuddering plot twist at the end was chilling for all the wrong reasons. Instead of focusing on the stories they wished to tell, these filmmakers sometimes felt the necessity to force a moral of the story, or a plot twist, when in fact, storytelling can and should be simple. In the end, our creativities can betray us but our experiences cannot. As director Wu Jia Min shared at the post-show Q&A, some parts of her film was inspired by the fact that her grandfather was afflicted with dementia. Some of the more honest and moving dialogue was pebbled into Frozen in Time, whereas other films were not as able in crafting convincing conversation. In fact, the dialogue can sometimes appear stilted and scripted, which can be very distracting.
Nonetheless, Rewind II: Life in Technicolor was thoroughly enjoyable, and was another piece of evidence of the sheer talent and ambition of Raffles Film Society. Though Haoran speaks of the Horse in Motion to remind us all of Film’s inexperience, the Horse in Motion is all the more powerful because it depicts us moving forward. Film has managed to straddle its limitations, to present a coherent and charming showcase, and we should all look forward to their next one.
by Valerie Yap (15S07D)
Photos courtesy of Rachel Koh (15A01A) and Clarissa Ng (RGS Y4-03)
As a hectic Term 2 came to a close, many students gathered at the Performing Arts Centre to catch Raffles Players’ annual production. While it was heard through the grapevine that ticket sales this year were relatively slow, the turnout for their first show on Thursday which we attended was rather large. Raffles Players’ Mrs Warren’s Profession, based on the controversial play written by George Bernard Shaw – also one of the texts covered in the ‘A’ Level Literature syllabus – did not disappoint, as per many of their previous productions.
From left to right: Swan Yee, Bradley Yam, Rachel Koh and Rafi Kamsani
Mrs Warren’s Profession covered the main theme of the shifting perception and changing role of women in Victorian London society around the early twentieth century. This was seen through the character of Miss Vivie Warren, played by Swan Yee (15A03A), daughter of the titular Mrs. Kitty Warren, played by Rachel Koh (15A01A). The profession in question refers to prostitution. Mrs. Warren, the owner of a chain of brothels, relied on the money she earns from this business to see her daughter through a prestigious college education at Cambridge. Conflict arose between mother and daughter when Vivie later found out about her mother’s less-than-respectable career. However, Mrs. Warren expertly managed to convince her daughter into thinking that she was only forced into it due to societal circumstances, and promises Vivie that she will withdraw from the profession. Yet in the end, it was revealed that Mrs Warren was still in the brothel business because she simply could not give up the lifestyle running it enabled her to have, betraying her daughter’s trust. The play ended tragically, with Vivie deciding to disown her emotionally dependent mother. Additionally, there was a tension-filled subplot consisting of the romantic relationships amongst four other characters, namely Reverend Samuel Gardner, ex-lover of Mrs. Warren and later revealed to have fathered Vivie Warren, played by Mohamed Rafi (15S07D); Frank Gardner, Reverend Gardner’s son who later shares a brief romance with Vivie, played by Bradley Yam (14A01C); Sir George Crofts, a companion of Mrs. Warren and later a suitor of Vivie, played by Naresh Manoj (15A01B); as well as Praed, also a friend of Mrs. Warren, played by Jovi Tan (15A01B).
As an ‘A’-level text, Mrs. Warren’s Profession artfully comments on the controversial issue of the rampant prostitution present during the Victorian era; George Bernard Shaw wrote in his preface to the text that the play aimed to subvert the audience’s views and perceptions of prostitutes and explore prostitution as a form of exploitation due to capitalism. As such, Raffles Players’ news to stage this production garnered a great deal of support from the staff in the school, especially the teachers from the Arts Department, who not only made an effort to be present for the play itself, but to also promote the play to their students.
It is of course with great joy that we can say Raffles Players lived up to expectations and even surpassed some. With their breathtaking sets, and especially the cast’s sublime acting, Raffles Players managed to capture much of the audience’s attention, and handled emotionally weightier scenes skilfully. Of course, as a school-based production, it was not completely flawless. The script itself, which was something beyond the control of the production crew, contained a lot of heavy dialogue, while the play consisted of a total of four acts, with one set change between acts. Consequently, there were few scene transitions, and several points the play seemed to hit a dry patch as the audience could not pick up on visual cues, and had to rely on what the actors were saying to fully understand the story. This was not made any easier when the British accents the actors had to adopt sometimes ended up muffling their words instead. In spite of all that, the cast did manage to pull through in the end. It was clear that the characters in the play had to go through a lot of ups and downs as the story unfolded, and the actors’ performances helped the audience to grasp the intricacies and complexities of the characters’ emotions and state of mind, leaving much of the audience very impressed with the professionalism of our school’s English Drama CCA.
The cast of Mrs Warren’s Profession
This production was all the more remarkable for the fact that this production represented many firsts in the acting journeys of its cast. Swan had no prior acting experience, apart from small-scale class skits that were compulsory during her time in Raffles Girls’; Naresh, similar to Swan, had also never taken part in a large-scale production; while playing Mrs. Warren was Rachel’s first time acting as a female character onstage. Swan told us that it was a really enlightening journey, and that it has made her realise the amount of effort, dedication and commitment needed into putting up a play. Simultaneously, reflecting on her lack of experience in playing female characters, Rachel revealed that she felt like she would be unable to accurately portray Mrs. Warren as the “dynamite, larger-than-life” character she was written to be. While the actors did enjoy themselves during the rehearsals, they also agreed that it had not been easy to manage to put up a successful performance.
The breathtaking mural painted by Raffles Players’ sets team
For the entire Raffles Players’ batch of 2015, Mrs. Warren’s Profession was the first stage play put up by their batch for which they all had to come together and be involved in the production of. It also meant that their road to when the curtains finally drew close on the stage was a long and turbulent one, full of many hiccups on the way. They were thrown a curveball when they had to repaint their painstakingly-painted backdrop for CLDCS’ production following a miscommunication; when Swan kept speaking in a perfect Australian accent instead of the needed British one; when everything seemed to be everywhere and it was a mad rush trying to get sorted out and organised. Yet, as with all other school productions, these obstacles created opportunities for all the members to work together, with people from various committees collaborating and staying back past their supposed times to help one another out. Katrina Jacinto (15A13A), co-Stage Manager in-charge of the overall stage set-up, said, “Productions always remind me that every single element of the stage contributes to creating the overall experience for the audience, even if they think they’re just going for the acting.” The hard work put in by each and every member in the CCA has definitely not gone unnoticed. Rafi, also President of Raffles Players, was glad that every member in the CCA displayed overwhelming teamwork and support for each other, and managed to stage a successful production in the end. The other members whom we interviewed also felt really appreciative towards their fellow CCAmates for all the encouragement that they gave one another throughout, making their experience in those few trying months so much more enjoyable.
We admire their immense efforts into making it come together in the end, and most importantly, into entertaining the audience while leaving them with important food-for-thought. Perhaps Rachel summarises it the best, “I think it’s important to acknowledge that the play isn’t exactly the most exciting play… but the fact of the matter is that it has an important message that needed to be said in Victorian England and still needs to be repeated now. It puts forth important, complex questions about a woman’s place in society, her worth, social moral hypocrisy [sic], gendered expectations and familial obligations. These questions are sadly still pertinent in today’s society.” Indeed, Mrs. Warren’s Profession, if nothing, highlighted these issues at their cores, and made us think hard about the repercussions and ramifications of how we pass judgment on right and wrong. The play put up by Raffles Players of Mrs. Warren’s Profession successfully portrayed these issues at an accessible level, garnering praise from students and arts teachers alike. Although not without its faults, Mrs Warren’s Profession put up by Raffles Players this year was admirably executed, and made for an evening well spent.
