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Vocal Delights 2014: Home for Christmas

Reading Time: 9 minutes

By Lorraine Fong (15A01C) and Wilson Chan (15A01C)
Photos by Hee Xin Wei (15S03I)

“The best way to spread Christmas cheer singing loud for all to hear.” And sing loud for all Raffles Chorale did in their annual student-led Christmas production, Vocal Delights: Home for Christmas. Held on the 19th December 2014, the highly anticipated performance featured a diversity of acts which added their own unique touch to familiar Christmas tunes and popular melodies, be it through arranging them in a different style, or even incorporating them into a musical skit. With the Lecture Theatre decked in Christmas lights and the small number of a cappella-style singers on stage, the intimate mood made it easy to forget that there was a larger purpose behind all of it – all proceeds from ticket sales would go directly to their chosen beneficiary, Grace Orchard School.

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Emcees Choong Ting Wei (15S06Q) and Anthony Wu (15S06L) opened the event with great energy and cheesy jokes to ease the crowd into the concert. While Ting Wei danced enthusiastically to the popular K-pop group Girls’ Generation’s Genie, Anthony pointed out the incredulity of that dream. The former’s hopes of achieving success in the K-pop arena was introduced as a running gag for most of the comedic banter between the two emcees. However, these type of transitions between each act sometimes felt a bit too forced rather than humorous. Thankfully, they wasted no time introducing Batch ‘15 of Raffles Chorale to a beautiful a cappella rendition of Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas. The group did not disappoint as they created a warm atmosphere in a perfect blend of harmonies while lead vocalist Anthea Chua’s (15S05A) mesmerising voice reverberates through the hall, even though she was singing in the shadow of Judy Garland’s definitive performance of this number. Handled and executed with mature control and exquisitely accurate harmony, it was an impressive and engaging act.

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After more cringe-worthy jokes supplied by the emcees, Fringe, Chorale’s resident chamber choir, took the stage next. With a total of 12 members, from both batches, they arguably tackled one of the most demanding and challenging part of a cappella music – arranging pieces suitable for their voices. As Ian Ho (15S06H), chairman of Raffles Chorale and part of Fringe, explained: “The process of arranging a cappella music is especially tedious for smaller groups as everybody’s voice is unique and each part is equally important in achieving the intended sound. Therefore, the choir and the smaller performing groups practiced very hard to reach a satisfactory standard, and the arrangers put in extra effort to see their arrangements strive towards perfection.”

They begin their set with That’s Christmas To Me a little shakily; while it did capture the original essence of the Pentatonix version, the arrangement was a little repetitive, as it relied too heavily on main soloist Dominique Yap (15A01C), and the harmonies lacked enough energy to carry the performance forward. However, their next piece, the all-familiar Christmas hymn O Holy Night, managed to capture and encapsulate the themes of gratitude and optimism. Both arranged by Ian, O Holy Night transitioned seamlessly into The Christmas Song (Chestnuts Roasting On an Open Fire) as a medley. The layered texture of both pieces shined through, with the former in its subtle nuances in the subdued mood of the hymn, and the latter in its jazzy rendition of the Nat King Cole classic.

The group ended their performance set with A Christmas Lullaby by Dan Forrest, a haunting masterpiece with perfectly balanced vocal dynamics. As the title suggests, most of the piece established a soothing and gentle atmosphere, before culminating in a stunningly beautiful climax. With the long notes quietly tapering off, the conclusion of the song rounded the performance off soulfully.

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The wittily named ‘Acafellas’ brought us a cappella renditions of pop hits such as Taylor Swift’s Blank Space, Mistletoe by Justin Bieber and Valerie by Amy Winehouse, all arranged by the talented Teo Qi Xuan (15S06L). Consisting of seven J1 members, their experimentation with this genre of music got the crowd hooked on the catchy beats and tunes cleverly constructed by these 7 ‘fellas’. Despite having only one female member, the Acafellas’ managed to pull off their performance with good vocal dynamics, and female member Tan Fong Han (15A01B) gave their performance more depth in terms of the range of vocals, thus creating a full and solid sound. For the first piece, they started with a simple melody line, gradually revving it up with beatboxing, syncopated rhythms and even Anthony’s hilarious version of the mock-rap one-liners. While overall an enjoyable song, partly due to its popularity with the audience, the music was not as crisp as it should be. Mistletoe illustrated why a cappella style can sometimes be more effective in connecting with the audience, even though the song choice was highly questionable. The small cheeky actions (such as the mutual glances between members literally at the phrase ‘staring at your face’) which would be inappropriate in a more formal context, as well as the seemingly unplanned sitting positions of the singers made it as if people were gathering around a cozy and warm fireplace. Valerie was a lighthearted Christmas version of the jazzy tune and Fong Han does channel her inner Amy Winehouse to produce some marvellous vocals for the melody.

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After the Acafellas left the audience with musical earworms, up next was the alumni’s a cappella group ‘Vox’, which was formed four years ago and merely described themselves as ‘six male persons singing tonight’. But this deceptive description masked the talent and creativity they would showcase in their songs. Having had so much experience in the a cappella scene, it was no surprise that they brought us one of the best performances in the entire concert. Belting all of the high notes in Dream a Little Dream of Me (even throwing in kisses and a little flirtiness – it’s essentially a love song after all), the group started the event off with a pop bang with lots of charisma.

They followed this up with what they called “A Christmas Medley”, consisting of the usual Christmas carols such as Hark the Herald Angels Sing, Deck the Halls, and O come All Ye Faithful. Brilliantly executed, the timber and tone colour in their voices accentuated the warm and hymn-like qualities of the songs. Finishing off with a  familiar favourite Jingle Bell Rock, the all-male group put up a solid performance, with the audience’s gaze fixated on the talented group. Their powerful voices blended in wonderful harmony, and audience member Josiah Kek (15A01C) commented that their voices “were like velvet – so smooth.. so soothing”.

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Before the intermission, Batch ‘15 of Raffles Chorale hit the stage once again to perform more classic choral works and renaissance-style music. Unexpectedly presenting a Chinese song 平安夜真平安, which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ and the illuminating hope he will bring to the world, the group’s gentle dynamics and climaxes could have been more subtle but it fortunately still conveys the optimism found in the piece. The following songs, O Magnum Mysterium and Cantate Domino, sung in Latin and Basque respectively, were more mysterious and chant-like. While they did feel more out of place with the rest of the acts, the sacred nature of the works was a reminder and appreciation for the historical background and setting that the tradition of Christmas is steeped in.

Returning from the intermission and expecting to hear more gorgeous harmonies, the audience is greeted by the two eager emcees, introducing “P.U.N.C.H.”, comprising singers from two batches. In short, PUNCH presents a musical comedy skit to give the concert more variety, and provide the audience with a break from music and give them a good laugh. Formed many years ago (roughly 24 years), PUNCH even starred local Singer Kit Chan! This year’s musical circled around the ‘missing Christmas presents’, and a group’s quest to find Santa. On their quest, they travel from ‘ION Orchard’ to ‘EXPO’ to ‘Snow City’ in vain, with Santa nowhere to be found. In the process, the skit is interspersed with their covers such as Problem by Ariana Grande, Price Tag by Jessie J and even Gangnam Style by Psy. Their cheesy puns and hilarious characters left the audience doubling up with laughter. Ultimately, the group concluded that Santa would be in the ‘North Pole’, directing them to ‘Woodlands’, supposedly the ‘North Pole’ of Singapore. They encounter a ‘sleeping gas’, that caused Santa to sleep and prevented him from distributing the Christmas presents, and the group cheekily perform The Lion Sleeps Tonight (also known as Wimoweh). The only conscious character, played by Christine Saw (15A01A), manages to awaken the team and Santa to go to town, ending their musical comedy with Santa Claus Is Coming To Town. What they lacked in musical tone they made up for in humour; their stage presence throughout the concert contained an exuberance that was practically contagious and their performance was genuine as they sang and interacted with the others in an undeniably natural and engaging manner.

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After a brief introduction to Grace Orchard School, The Sixth Sense stepped out into the limelight to present their trio of medleys. Comprising of only six singers, it was a remarkable effort, considering they had a diverse and eclectic range of music in store for the audience. They began with more Christmas magic, Let it Snow and All I Want for Christmas is You. Even having shown a preview of the latter with their promotional video and teasers, they performed even better live (inclusive of joyous snapping!). They followed this up with Fly Me to the Moon,  L.O.V.E and If I Ain’t Got You. While there was some obstructive beatboxing that was not consistent with the songs, the medley was securely accompanied by a strong melodic background that bolstered the tunes. Last but not least, like the ‘Acafellas’, they covered more mainstream music by pop artistes Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift. Unlike the ‘Acafellas’, some of the voices were unfortunately drowned out in some parts by the others, even as the arrangement was more groovy and had the potential for the audience to sing along to. The Batch of 2014 then came back to give us more Christmas music: Candlelight Carol and A Traditional Christmas Medley.The absolute crystal clarity of tone and the beautiful intonation in both moved the audience and left them clamouring for more, considering the timeless and characteristic sounds from traditional songs such as Angels We Have Heard on High and Gabriel’s Message.

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The grand finale was a collaboration between all members of the two batches, and featured other instruments as well, in the case of Long Road. With the use of the recorder, the distant and abstract sounds, coupled with the eerie chords sung by the rest of the choir, gave the whole song a magical and supernatural feel, especially when juxtaposed with the more tonal parts of the song. Baba Yetu, one of the main staples of their concerts, was more upbeat and riveting, while I’ll Be Home for Christmas capped off the whole performance by returning to the main theme of the night. After the audience cries out for an encore performance, Raffles Chorale decided to put up one last act. There was no departure from the usual this time though, as they performed The Road Home, as with their previous concert. However, Mr. Toh Ban Sheng, the conductor of the choir, having graced this special occasion, did resume his normal position on the stage and delivered a perfect performance.

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Having rounded up an entertaining night with free hugs à la Oprah from the teacher-in-charge Mrs. Jasbir Koh and appreciation speeches, the concert then concluded with applause from the crowd. As the concert was one of the final performances that some of the students put up, it was undeniably a sad and poignant moment for them, as demonstrated by the farewell that Mrs. Koh gave to the graduating students. For others, it was nonetheless a learning experience for all of them as they  initiated and led an entire production with almost no help from the teachers or the conductor. Ian leaves us with this: “Ending the year with Vocal Delights: Home for Christmas really warms my heart to see how the choir has grown musically and together as close friends with a shared passion for singing. Planning this concert together as a batch, resolving problems and making Vocal Delights a success, has strengthened the friendships within the choir and musical bond we share as a family of singers. Chorale is a place we can all call home, and we were glad to be home for Christmas, together.” Ultimately, the resounding success of the concert is a testament to the amount of dedication and hard work the whole choir has put in, considering the independent nature of this project, and we applaud Raffles Chorale for putting up such a magnificent show.

Grad Night 2014: Alegria

Reading Time: 4 minutes

by Joyce Er (15A01A)
Photos courtesy of Gabrielle Jeyaseelan (15S06A) and Vivian Ngiam (15S06O)

To any outsider, Grad Night 2014 may have appeared to be any other school formal, with glamorous girls and bespoke boys, cameras flashing all night long, live school bands playing their hearts out, and endless photos taken under the high ceiling of the Fairmont Ballroom at Swissotel. Yet the night was fraught with bittersweet reminiscence for many, for graduation brings as much excitement about what is yet to come as it does nostalgic happiness, or alegria – the theme of the night and the prevailing sentiment throughout the evening’s events.

Y6s milling around prior to the opening of the ballroom doors
Y6s milling around prior to the opening of the ballroom doors

The night began as all prom nights do – fashionably late, with everyone dressed to impress and pulling friends into photos every chance they got. Although everyone dazzled in tailored suits and fitted frocks, we spotted a few particularly well-dressed individuals, each featured here. A steady stream of photos continued to be taken as the Year 6s trickled into the ballroom to the familiar strains of We The Kings’ hit song “Check Yes Juliet”, as performed by Y5 members of Raffles Rock. The atmosphere was relaxed and even after most had been seated with the friends they had chosen to spend this final JC highlight with, people continued to mill around while the programme commenced proper.

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Pageant nominees first strutted their stuff in a catwalk segment before taking the stage for self-introductions and a brief beauty pageant-style Q&A segment, answering humorous questions such as “What do you think your best physical feature is?” with tongues firmly in cheek. While waiters brought out the entrees for the night, the Dance King and Queen nominees began their efforts to win their batchmates’ votes with their smooth moves and quirky personalities, which showed through in their choice of dance music and choreography.

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Simon Tang used the Pokemon theme song to much cheering, while Tyronne’s routine centred around the theme of love and briefly featured Dance Queen nominee Aye Aye Mon. Aye Mon in turn performed a sultry hip-hop routine with backup dancers from Street Dance, while Tan Min Ting turned the tables with an adorably amusing dance iteration of the hit Kpop song Bar Bar Bar, performed with her fellow CCAD committee members. Each contestant’s dance routines drew catcalls and laughter alike from their batchmates, and was a great source of entertainment.  Tyronne Toh and Simon Tang even performed a spot-on cover of SNSD’s “Hoot” together, showing that both were performing out of a love for dance and treated it as nothing more than a friendly competition.

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While Pageant votes were placed and dinner was served, Y5 band Ampersand took the stage to perform “Hero” by Mariah Carey and “Feeling Good” by Michael Buble – appropriately upbeat and optimistic songs to enliven the mood. Subsequently, the results of the lucky draw were announced onscreen, and audience members were also treated to a surprise dance item by a group known as Legion, comprising dance enthusiasts from an assortment of CCAs like Bowling, Basketball, Modern Dance and Street Dance.

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Afterwards, the Pageant nominees were up for the announcement of the voting results. Ryan Sim and Kathleen Leong were crowned Prom King and Queen respectively. Meanwhile, Simon Tang took the title of Dance King, while Tan Min Ting snagged the honour of Dance Queen.

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To end off the night, the Y6s of Raffles Rock took the stage for the last time, capping off two years of performing as a batch in what was undoubtedly a poignant moment for them and their supporters offstage. The Possum Parade performed Ingrid Michaelson’s “You and I” and Toploader’s “Dancing in the Moonlight”.

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Additionally, Army of None did justice to their two years of Rock with powerful renditions of The Temper Trap’s “Sweet Disposition” and Muse’s “Feeling Good”. The talented performers gave their all and hit all the right notes throughout their segment, and drummer Safafisalam Bohari Jaon ended their final song with a literal bang, bringing an end to their batch’s graduation dinner.

Army of None vocalist Jonathan Boey's friends stage an intervention just as he reaches the chorus of "Sweet Disposition".
Army of None vocalist Jonathan Boey’s friends stage an intervention just as he reaches the chorus of “Sweet Disposition”.

In the words of Ampersand, “tonight is all about living in the moment and being with friends you love and enjoy the company of”. As kings and queens were crowned, surprise prizes were won and the night’s revelries smoothly unfolded, we witnessed above all the sincere friendships and ties forged over the course of the J2s’ JC journey, which will follow many as they embark on the next chapter of their lives.

Raffles Players Presents: The Chopping Board Plays

Reading Time: 6 minutes

by Joyce Er and Wahid Al Mamun (15A01A)

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In keeping with tradition, this year’s J1s staged their annual batch production, The Chopping Board Plays at the TSD Black Box, which made for an immersive and intimate experience for the audience members right off the bat. The plays were tailored to suit the venue, to the extent that, as vice-chairman Rachel Koh (15A01A) observed, “many of these plays would not have worked outside of a black-box setting.” In truly surreal fashion, the production began with Players chairman Mohamad Rafi B Kamsani Chia (15S07D), clad in a pink floral apron, chopping vegetables and fruits. However, the items he took his cleaver to were increasingly bizarre, escalating from food to a tube of toothpaste to a concrete brick. Having attempted to saw through the brick for several minutes in vain, Rafi threw the chopper on the ground in frustration and stormed off as Bohemian Rhapsody began to play in the background, foreboding the themes of grief and loss that unified the night’s triple bill.

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The tension in the air provided an appropriate backdrop to the first of the three plays in the triple bill, “Philosophising Over A Dead Baby Body”, which had a puzzling title for a correspondingly absurd story. This play revolved around Igor, a deadbeat man who tries to rationalise his inadvertent murder of his only son, Ditto, through his own strongly convicted perspective. Written as a commentary on dogmatic worldviews, we interpreted the motif of the bisons and their animalistic loyalty as a hypothetical representation for the emotional lenses that typically colour our understanding of reality. Dialogue between Igor and his overzealously supportive wife, who insistently attempted to rescue him from his self-directed blame, further revealed the fallacious reasoning that people are prone to in the aftermath of tragedy.

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Given the heavy philosophical overtones that dictated this play, it was no surprise that this play met with ambivalence from the audience. Director Celeste Tan shared that a large portion of the script, featuring amongst others a bizarre dance segment by Joel’s character, had been sheared off a mere two days before the first staging in the interests of logistical suitability. This last-minute decision may have occluded the play’s message, contributing to some audience members’ confusion. Mitchell Kwong (15S03H) said that he found the first play “very confusing” and had “no idea what was going on”, while Ms Lye Su-Lin remarked that she was “not sure the first play fulfilled its function”. On the other hand, Gabriel Ng (15A01B) felt that it was the “best play of the night”, while Elaine Wijaya Oey (15S06Q) found its whimsical illogic entertaining, which was undoubtedly gratifying for the cast and crew.

In contrast, we found the second play of the night, “The Walls Are Too Thick”, a more measured take on the central idea of loss and separation. This play confronted the themes of childhood and lost innocence, as Macy and Jo find themselves abruptly catapulted into a mysterious room with no doors and a bottle of pills on a table. Slowly, the two sisters unravel their father’s affair and abuse of their mother, demonstrating the burdensome weight of maturity. The twist at the end revealed that the family were involved in a fatal car crash which killed both parents and which left Macy in a coma – Jo was revealed to be a figment of Macy’s imagination, and a metaphor for Macy’s desire to reclaim her lost innocence.

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The audience were generally appreciative of the non-linear progression of the play, which allowed the audience to slowly piece Macy’s backstory together based on clues dropped throughout the play’s progression. As scriptwriter Rafi told us, this was a conscious decision on his part midway through the rehearsal period. “There was one day I decided to cut up my script and ask [the cast] to read it randomly in pieces…and then that became the final script.” We were also impressed by the meticulous direction of Rebecca Goh (15S06O) for the play. In particular, there were reportedly over 30 lights and sounds cues for this play alone, which were all effectively used to portray the changes in location during the play from a car to a playground to the titular rooms with its too-thick walls. Some particularly outstanding moments were the blue and red spotlights that temporarily illuminated the actors as they rapidly moved around the stage, creating a palpable aura of mystery and fear. The impressive command over the technical cues was testament to the Players’ skill in maximising the TSD’s potential.

In addition, Annaajihah Bt Muhamad (15S03D) convincingly managed to portray Macy as a complex character, at once the protective elder sister as well as the daughter scarred with the knowledge of her father’s infidelity. Equally compelling was Katrina Jacinto (15A13A) as the imaginary Jo, who brought a fresh dimension of childlike curiosity and inquisition onto the stage. She was able to actualise the process of growing up that the script audaciously set out to do. The chemistry between the two main characters was evident in the scenes where the two exchanged lines at bullet-speed. And who can forget Macy’s haunting descent into madness in the last scene, which left audience members enthralled and discomfited all at once? Even without the deadpan humour of “Philosophising Over a Dead Baby Body”, we felt that this play did justice to the sombre themes it grappled with.

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Of the night’s plays, perhaps the most compact and well executed was the third and final piece, again scripted as well as directed by Jovi Tan (15A01B). Following a straightforward and linear narrative, the play was a slice of protagonist Nina’s life as she attempted to deal with the loss of her  husband amidst her sister’s growing frustration at her inability to return to a semblance of normalcy. Rachel Koh portrayed the role of Nina, a quietly grieving widow, with finesse, cycling between outright anguish and inert helplessness at her own situation. Her emotional fragility was made all the more apparent in scenes with her sister, played by Syafiqah Nabilah (15A01B), whose well-intentioned care, interspersed with moments of awful frustration, highlighted the limits of familial empathy. There were some precious moments in this particular play that we greatly enjoyed, most notably the bittersweet scene in which Nina dreamt of her dead husband, played by Jovi, returning from a journey with suitcase in hand and them enjoying a last waltz together. The two began by dancing at tangents to each other, and drew closer until they met and danced in a slow circle for a few moments before their inevitable separation. Nina then attempted to pass her husband a few religiously significant mementoes that she picked up at a thrift store in exchange for her husband’s old possessions, to no avail. For most audience members, this brief scene alone was enough to convincingly flesh out Nina’s wistful nostalgia and lingering love.

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This last play won favour with HOD of Literature Mrs Nicola Perry, who thought it was “lovely” and “beautifully understated”. While it was arguably the most conceptually simple of the night’s plays, the script dexterously blended humour with unadulterated poignance, resulting in an absorbing and thoroughly engaging play. The actors’ masterful portrayal of a spectrum of very human reactions to loss did full justice to the script. Cheng Yi Ern (15S03B) provided some much-needed comic relief as an unwitting but well-meaning thrift shop uncle, and drove the audience into fits of laughter with his charmingly awkward interactions with Nina. This play also displayed a remarkable attention to detail that contributed towards a satisfying experience for the audience. It was hard not to appreciate the tightly-woven web of religious metaphors for grieving, from Buddhist burial chests to joss paper to Indian vigil lamps, which came into full emotional play in the dream scene and symbolised the universality of grief and Nina’s desire to draw comfort from all those who had grieved before her. As something of an Easter egg, Rachel pointed out to us that “In the dream scene I wear a wedding ring but my husband doesn’t. I think that’s quite nice – people who die don’t belong to anyone, but people who’re left behind do.”

With all three plays, we were bowled over by the sheer amount of thought and dedication put into the entire production, made all the more impressive by the fact that the Players put this production together even as they were rehearsing for their Oral Presentations. We applaud Raffles Players for this ambitious yet cogently executed, impactful and thought-provoking year-end performance, and look forward to their upcoming endeavours in Dramafeste next year.

Swing By Raffles Jazz

Reading Time: 4 minutes

By Joyce Er (15A01A)
Photos by the writer

Those who attended Raffles Jazz’s evening concert last Thursday found an oasis of calm amidst the anxiety over Oral Presentation dry runs and the promotional exam results release. Held at the TSD Blackbox, with its cozy ambience and sophisticated lights and sounds, the concert was held in an effort to make jazz more accessible through creating an opportunity for people to know more about and appreciate jazz music. To that end, Raffles Jazz made entry free of charge – as Jazz chairperson Erica Ngiam quipped, “In order to get people to come down, what better way than to make it free?”

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Chairperson Erica Ngiam kicked off the show with a brief introduction to jazz music for the uninitiated.

Unlike their mid-year concert, Take My Word For It, this concert was held in the style of an open jamming session that proved just as good a platform for showcasing the Jazzers’ spontaneous creativity and remarkable talent. Erica opened the concert with a brief introduction to  jazz music. Vice-chairperson Elaine explained to us, “The essence of jazz is soloing, improvisation and the freedom of expression – to make the song, as much as possible,  your own, and to share this interpretation with the audience to foster a connection.” Accordingly, jazz music typically begins with all performers playing the ‘head’ to the song, followed by a series of improvised solos.

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The first band that evening played Quando Quando Quando. From left to right: bassist Zhu Weijie, drummer Elaine Wijaya, trombonist Heng Jia Min, vocalist Devni, guitarist Sharon Saik, keyboardist Zhi Wei.

The 8-piece setlist incorporated a variety of songs ranging from Bye Bye Blackbird, performed in a swing style, to My Funny Valentine, a vocals-heavy ballad. Throughout the entire performance, we were struck by the camaraderie and chemistry between performers, as well as the confidence with which they executed their respective parts – keyboardist Debbie Ng’s unexpected, mischievous addition to the end of Bye Bye Blackbird drew good-natured groans from her bandmates and laughter from the crowd. Nor did the Jazzers’ skill go unnoticed – Joyce Lim’s dexterous clarinet solos in Wave by Antonio Carlos Jobim and There Will Never Be Another You were enthusiastically received, as were Stefanus Phan and Saaradha’s velveteen vocals in Wave and My Funny Valentine respectively.  The modest crowd that day made up for what they lacked in numbers in energy. Despite jazz music’s reputation for being somewhat highbrow and inaccessible, the audience that day seemed to embrace the music with open arms, helped along no doubt by the Jazzers’ informal vibe, and frequently shouted encouragement to their friends, rewarding each performance with a hearty round of applause.

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The second band to take the stage played a rendition of My Funny Valentine. From left to right: bassist Zhu Weijie, flutist Shao Yinuo, drummer Shaun Mak, vocalist Saaradha, guitarist Sharon Saik, keyboardist Debbie Ng

The Jazzers rounded off the concert with Hit the Road Jack and Bag’s Groove, both played in the style of a typical Jazz jamming session. Erica explained to the audience, “We basically play the head once and then pass the solo on […] until we get tired.” This segment proved to be a crowd favourite and was noticeably more free-form, with the catchy tempo accelerating at moments in Hit the Road Jack, prompting the audience to clap along to the beat as vocalist Stefanus belted the high notes of the chorus. We were also impressed by keyboardists Erica and Lee Ann Gie’s upbeat, dexterous improvisations, which lent the songs a wonderfully eccentric, offbeat flavour. Erica later remarked, “I personally felt that the jamming session was really a great segment to have because the audience could really see for themselves how our usual band practice goes and how Jazz really is about spontaneity, creativity, active listening and band chemistry.” Indeed, the predominant impression we were left with was the Jazzers’ strong passion for their art, and the diversity within their tightly-knit community.

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The band that played Hit The Road Jack comprised bassist Gabriel Ng, clarinetist Joyce Lim, drummer Shaun Mak, vocalist Stefanus Phan, guitarist Mitchell Kwong and keyboardist Erica Ngiam.

Audience members seemed to concur. Said Neo Jin Hong, a drummer from Raffles Rock, “I attended the jazz concert expecting a great exhibition of music and showmanship and I was not disappointed. I especially loved the final jam session!” Those who had a good time will be pleased to know that Raffles Jazz plans to hold more of such open jamming sessions in future for Rafflesians’ enjoyment and as good exposure for their members. Their next session is slated to happen just after PW concludes, so if you’re eager for another hour of relaxing jazz with your friends, do swing by!

Promos: The Snaeks’ Guide

Reading Time: 8 minutes

By Kang Yi Xi (15S03N)
Additional reporting by anonymous Year 5 contributors

In the weeks leading up to October each year, our school becomes the site of one of the most spectacular wildlife displays on the planet. Snaeks of every size, shape and gender break out their most prized and jealously guarded possessions sheets of paper adorned with a bewildering morass of annotations and diagrams – and pore over them as fastidiously as the local felines preen themselves. This exotic species particularly favours the Shaw Foundation Library as a habitat, and within its frigid confines, members of the population adopt all manner of studying habits to prepare for a most important ritual: the annual promotional exams. To promote the growth of these remarkable organisms, Raffles Press invited several specimens who achieved great success in their last major ritual, the Year 5 Common Test, to provide some study tips for their peers.

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Snaeks are very protective of their ‘mugging material’ and will let out a characteristic warning hiss should you intrude into their personal space.

General Tips
Amongst us dwell particularly fearsome reptiles that conquer all that they encounter and are tireless in their pursuits all year round. We (cautiously) approached some of them to ask them about their studying methods.

The basics: one individual we spoke to distills her methods down to three faultless central principles: ‘one should make notes for oneself, do all exercises, and sleep early’. The majority of other study habits depend on individual preference; for instance, although the jury is out on whether music helps or harms one’s studying efforts, most literature seems to agree that songs with lyrics impede memorisation, while listening to classical music with 60-70 beats per minute while studying is associated with a 12% increase in mathematics test scores. In particular, one interviewee mentions that he finds Linkin Park’s LPU XIII very relaxing for doing mathematics practice questions. Additionally, taking regular breaks is paramount: a University of Illinois study found that ‘brief diversions…could significantly increase one’s ability to focus on that task for prolonged periods of time’. Though relaxing for a while may appear to be a grave violation of your work ethic, it is worth it to exercise your muscles a little by taking a walk (but immersing yourself in the incessant chatter of your social media feeds is less effective at galvanizing your cognitive abilities).

To study alone, or with other friends? While one interviewee tells us that he studies alone because ‘I’ll get distracted if I study in groups’, studying in groups means you’re more likely to get help from friends if you get confused by a topic or a question. If you intend for your session to be fully effective, we suggest studying the same subject as your friends on a given day, and studying with people who are at least as focused (or worried) as you are.

Study go where? Those intolerant of noise or preferring to have all their resources at hand will choose to study at home, while others study in school or at the library and take the opportunity to have lunch with friends. (Check out our prior articles on where to study in school – you might be surprised!) There are also those who study at cafes, but this is potentially ruinously expensive and too noisy for many — there’s also the major problem of cafe proprietors booting students out at peak hour to make way for new customers. If you rely on the ambient noise of cafes, we suggest using Coffitivity, which simulates the bustle of an average Starbucks. Should you be looking for a less densely-populated cafe around school to study at, we recommend the Starbucks @ Metropolis in Buona Vista, and the 93°C Bean and Leaf San Francisco at Holland Village.

Subject-specific Tips
Below, we detail some of the subject-specific tips we have managed to procure from individuals who achieved stellar results in their CTs.

Sciences
Mathematics:
Mathematics, the subject that almost all students take in one form or another, is relatively straightforward and can be systematically studied for. According to our correspondent, doing well for it boils down to regular sustained practice so that ‘during the exam, the familiarity helps to both reduce time taken and increase chances of success’. If you haven’t been doing your tutorials, there’s no time like the present to start — our correspondent suggests that you shouldn’t fret if you remain puzzled by mathematical heuristics and formulae, as  ‘understanding usually comes with revision and practice’. He also stresses that students should duly utilise the generous resources available, pointing out that ‘the math teachers have provided pretty helpful notes and example exercises, and have also supplied many self-practice questions’.

Our correspondent also remarks that ‘maths is about understanding and presenting’ and says that AP-GP/Statistics are primarily about presentation. As for specific units, he recommends noting down pointers for functions and graph drawing, which is where students frequently lose marks. Of course, differentiation and integration boil down to being careful when applying the relevant formulae.

Chemistry:
An anonymous student who scored well in this year’s Chemistry CTs tells us that there admittedly are ‘lots of things to remember, from VSEPR to basic organic chemistry’, and says that ‘it helps to summarise the thick notes into important points’. He underscores the importance of developing answering techniques, and urges students to consult the tutorial answers available on Discovery. It is well known that many people were unable to complete the CT paper in time, and our correspondent suggests that students circumvent this by ‘doing practice papers under timed conditions’ and ‘checking for mistakes in calculations’. He has also been privy to the rumour that the Promo paper will be ‘interesting’ and have a major focus on ‘conceptual understanding and application’.

Physics:
A top Physics student calls attention to how the the verbose nature of the notes provided means that ‘summarising the definitions and formulae will save a lot of time revising’. He also mentions that there is such a list for the A levels online, but says one caveat is that these ‘definitions are slightly different from what’s in the notes’. Besides that, he reiterates the tried-and-tested advice to ‘(practice) with the past year papers/question compilations given out’, for he feels that this will aid in ‘understanding the questions and how to use the formulae, as well as finishing within the paper’s timing’. Despite the fact that many students did decently well for their Physics CTs, he warns that the upcoming paper may not be as kind, though surely nobody needs the reminder to take Promos seriously.

Biology:
Our Biology correspondent advises against wholesale memorisation, as ‘that will hinder the application part in the paper’. She recommends that students check their MCQ responses multiple times to weed out careless errors, and also suggests that Biology students attempt the structured questions rather than the essays first, because ‘the structured questions need more thinking […] leaving yourself little time to process will give you a panic attack and won’t do you any good’.

Humanities
General Paper:
Our GP correspondent suggests that you focus your attentions on selectively studying content examples for certain topics, as ‘there’s no point studying everything taught if you can’t remember everything’. She also highlights the need to have good time management for the Comprehension paper, and feels that you should ‘leave 30 min for summary and 30 min for AQ so you can think clearly’. Of course, making sure your essay is coherent and well-organised is key to scoring well in the language department — it is very easy to lose control of your essay when you’re halfway through it, so defining the question’s key terms as well as your essay’s scope and direction from the outset is crucial. One teacher also advises us to ‘see the forest for the trees’ by not getting too caught up in the details of our arguments, particularly for questions pertaining to science and technology.

Economics:
As an anonymous correspondent tells us, ‘Economics has a bad reputation and the lack of time is an obvious reason why.’ In addition to practising writing out your responses within the time limit, he emphasises the need to summarise your huge stacks of notes. Beyond this, he is of the opinion that ‘remembering common essay answering formats, like the price adjustment process, elasticities definitions and applicability, externalities, efficiency definitions and graphs, and which essays to use them for’ can help improve your scores.

With regard to specific topics in economics, he points out that ‘most market failure essays fall into standard types, formats and markets’, while elasticity-related questions are similarly manageable provided you have a firm grasp of definitions and essay formats. As he suggests, ‘using comparisons could make the links much clearer and easier’ for market structure questions.  If you’re thinking of taking on a demand and supply question for the paper, you may wish to reconsider: questions may be in strange never-before-seen markets which might make it difficult to score’. If you have yet to start on your Economics revision, he urges you to get your hands on tutorial answers to mine for ‘essay formats, writing pointers and a base to practice off’ at all costs.

History:
As a top History student informs us: ‘The way to synthesize historical content is to visualise events. Historical events usually unfold in a logical chain and happen at the time that they do for specific reasons: visualising these reasons makes it easier to understand vast amounts of data.’ To prepare for Promos, he advises students to revise evaluator handles for each topic. That aside, he finds value in practising essay questions — for students who wish to do so, he said that ’you don’t necessarily have to write them out in full, just come up with the thesis/PEEL in point form within 10 minutes or less’.

English Literature:
While unseen poetry/prose papers have a great deal to do with your use of textual evidence and understanding of the text, the upcoming exam is text-based, and will hence require prior assimilation of whatever your teacher has covered during class. Teachers suggest that we organise class notes by the headers of Theme, Language and Characterisation. If you’re studying a play (such as Twelfth Night) and have trouble relating to the text, looking at published articles or papers on the stageing of the play can help you visualise the finer details of each scene.

If you have access to model essays, it’s advisable to read through them for new insights, or to find better ways to express points you may already have thought of. Reading through them the night before the paper right before sleeping also helps you recap the ideal structure of a literature essay, and get yourself into the mood for literature.

Geography:
As all of us exam veterans should know, speed is of the utmost importance during almost any paper, and our correspondent feels that the Geography paper is no exception to this golden rule. He advocates ‘writing down essay plans for past year questions, or condensing the information into your own accessible notes’, as he feels that this will enable you to ‘effectively deliver and apply the content you memorized, instead of regretting not writing a point that you have forgotten’. Moreover, he is of the opinion that timing yourself during the exam is key to success, and recommends that you ‘create a schedule of how much time you allocate to each question, and stick closely to that schedule, as you do not want to risk neglecting some questions’. Though the temptation to tack additional elaboration onto your answers may be tantalizing, he warns of the dangers of spending excessive time on a question, and explains that ‘1 question left unanswered is far worse than a few sub-par answers’. Of course, sound planning prior to writing out your responses is imperative if you wish to score highly in this subject.

All in all, while Promos may seem awfully intimidating, following these tips may enable you to perceive them in a more hopeful light you may even feel confident of landing a spot or two on the sacred Dean’s List! What we’ve noticed is that most of our correspondents place great weight on revising with specific exam formats and questions in mind, and, of course, on the indispensable virtues of diligence and conscientiousness. However, it goes without saying that you might wish to modify these tips to suit your personal learning style instead of obeying them stringently.  In any case, Raffles Press would like to heartily wish everybody good luck for their Promos; judging by how dismally many of us have performed in our recent lecture tests, we’ll probably need as much luck and preparation – as we can get.